Alibaba · released 2025-09-24
Day-one estimate Calculated from an estimated parameter count — the maker hasn't published one. Every model on this site is calculated the same way, so the comparison holds even where the absolute value carries uncertainty. Our figures are good to roughly a factor of two to three, which is why we only ever state a difference of 5× or more.
Energy cannot be worked out without knowing how big a model is. Of the 33 models from Alibaba that we track, 21 can be assessed at all — the rest publish too little for anyone outside the company to calculate anything.